Modern Penal Systems The United States Adversarial System

In contemporary societies, crime is an undeniable fact of daily life. Modern penal systems are developed in order to bring justice towards those who transgress the inviolable laws and regulations imposed by the current legislative body. In the United States adversarial system, a common quandary associated with proper administration of justice is the question of who is liable for actions committed by members of a group or organization that has been found to be associated with organized crime. In the 1970’s, in the wake of a slew of crimes perpetrated by members of the Mafia, the Racketeering Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act was established and signed into law by the Nixon administration. Under this act, simply referred to as R.I.C.O., leaders and members of a crime syndicate could be held on trial for criminal penalties for actions that they ordered others to perform. A major implication of this act was that an element of ambiguity inherent in the current criminal code was closed, thereby denying organized crime members immunity under the law for simply ordering the commission of crimes by lower members of the criminal conglomerate. Though the R.I.C.O. Act was established specifically in regards to racketeering, which includes the operation of illegal business through the imitation of a legitimate business, as well as the laundering of illegal funds through legitimate business, the actions deemed admissible for the establishment of a R.I.C.O. case have been expandedShow MoreRelatedThe Criminal Justice System Of The United States Constitution1184 Words   |  5 Pagesauthority to arrest, indict, try, and sentence individuals that have been accused of committing a crime. In an attempt to balance this authority the United States Constitution guarantees a number of inalienable rights to protect its citizens against tyrannical government power. These rights create the framework of the adversarial criminal justice system that relies heavily on the advo cacy of each party and a relatively passive and impartial judge acting as a neutral arbiter. The objective of this structureRead MoreComparative Criminal Justice System Essay2183 Words   |  9 PagesComparative Criminal Justice Systems September 1, 2011 With so many different cultural and historical perspectives, it can change the way the criminal justice system works. Two types of criminal justice systems in which bring a lot of historical and cultural perspective include Iraq and Italy. Both countries also have legal tradition in which help in the way the criminal justice system works. In addition, both politics and legal issues can also cause the criminal justice system to change. HoweverRead MoreJapans Civil Law System2611 Words   |  11 PagesJapan’s Civil Law System Gwen, Simmons Japan’s Civil Law System The purpose of civil law is to resolve non-criminal disputes. These disagreements may occur over the meaning of contracts, divorce, child custody, property ownership, either personal, or property damage. Civil courts are a place where decisions can be made to solve problems peacefully. The goal of a civil court is to provide legal remedies that ultimately solve problems. Civil law can be based on state or federal statuteRead More A Philosophical Perspective on the Regulation of Business3046 Words   |  13 PagesBusiness ABSTRACT: The paper compares the Anglo-American and continental legal systems in parallel with a comparison of the philosophical foundations for each. The defining philosophical distinction between the two legal traditions (viz., the Anglo-American system is predicated on idealism and the continental system on materialism) is shown to influence the way in which criminal justice is handled by the two systems as applied to citizens, and how this influence is carried across to the regulationRead MoreCivil Law vs Common Law2192 Words   |  9 Pagesthat govern its people and its relations with the rest of the world. Whereas, international law governs relations between states, institutions, and individuals across national boundaries, municipal law governs this same person within the boundaries of a particular state. The comparative law, which is the study, analysis, and comparison of the different municipal law systems, classifies countries into legal families. The two widely distribute d families are the Romano-Germanic Civil Law and the Anglo-AmericanRead MoreRestorative Justice in the Prison Setting5289 Words   |  22 PagesInternational Centre for Prison Studies King’s College University of London United Kingdom A Paper presented at the conference of the International Prison Chaplains Association (Europe) Driebergen The Netherlands 13 May 2001 RESTORATIVE JUSTICE IN THE PRISON SETTING Dr Andrew Coyle International Centre for Prison Studies King’s College University of London United Kingdom A Personal Context I would like to begin by thankingRead MoreThe Juvenile Justice Is A Legal System3495 Words   |  14 Pagesother hand, juvenile delinquency or juvenile crime refers to the involvement of a minor or a person under age 18 in an illegal act. The juvenile justice is a legal system whose task is to protect children. It deals with children’s protection and those in conflict with the Indian law (Scott Steinberg, 2008). The ever changing society modern society, children tend to rediscover themselves before they attain the majority age. It has been argued that the increasing exposure of children to the media includingRead MoreDescribe How to Establish Respectful Professional Relationships with Adults52870 Words   |  212 PagesCONSTRUCTING THE TEAM by Sir Michael Latham Joint Review of Procurement and Contractual Arrangements in the United Kingdom Construction Industry Final Report July 1994  © Crown copyright 1994 Applications for reproduction should be made to HMSO First published 1994 ISBN 0 11 752994 X Designed by Design, Drawing and Print Services DEPARTMENT OF THE ENVIRONMENT Foreword Constructing the Team ................................................. v Executive Summary ........Read MoreNational Security Outline Essay40741 Words   |  163 Pages3: Development of the International Law of Conflict Management 5 CHAPTER 4: The Use of Force in International Relations: Norms Concerning the Initiation of Coercion (JNM) 7 CHAPTER 5: Institutional Modes of Conflict Management 17 The United Nations System 17 Proposals for Strengthening Management Institutional Modes of Conduct 23 CHAPTER 6: The Laws of War and Neutrality 24 CHAPTER 7: War Crimes and Nuremberg Principle 28 CHAPTER 12: Nuclear Weapons: Deployment, Targeting and Deterrence

Summary Of The Making Of Europe Conquest, Colonization...

Supposing if the fabled Tower of Babel actually existed, it ought to have been in medieval Europe. Certainly the Biblical parable of linguistic unity and its following collapse parallels all too closely with the rise and fall of the Roman Empire, with a splintered Europe emerging from its shadow. And it is the events within this particular shadow that Robert Bartlett discusses in his book The Making Of Europe: Conquest, Colonization and Cultural Change 930-1350. Bartlett explores medieval Europe, discussing the particularly crucial years of 1000-1250 A.D. when a fragmentized Europe progressed to a single distinctive cultural force; Bartlett s main thesis purports that the creation of a recognizable European cultural entity was the product of Western Christian Civilizations conquest, colonization, and indoctrination of the rest of the continent; it would subdue its rivals and create a single, and increasingly uniform European identify. Bartlett marshals his thesis by discussing the m ajor historical processes that effected and incited Christian, and more specifically Frankish and Anglo-Saxon, expansion. The Frankish and Anglo-Saxon cultures that spread from the core of Europe would conquer and colonize regions in Eastern Europe, the Mediterranean and Celtic area . This was achieved through the spread of Bishoprics, emigration of the aristocracy, innovative military technology and cultural diffusion . Bartlett goes on to discusses the rise of new free towns thatShow MoreRelatedThe First Crusades During The Crusades1771 Words   |  8 PagesCrusades were a major reason for why Europe came out of the Dark Ages. After 200 years of darkness, Europe had a rebirth. The Crusades were not an early example of European colonization even if they did create some kingdoms there for a while. (â€Å"The Crusades†). It has been argued that the knights who went adventuring in the Crusades were the second and third sons of nobles who, because of European inheritance rules, had little to look forward by staying in Europe. However, most of the people who respondedRead MoreThe Philippine Architecture: Spanish Colonial Period18287 Words   |  74 PagesSpanish; the way the Filipinos think of standards, the way Filipinos design, and the way Filipinos appreciate things. It can always be reflected on the buildings and houses that Spanish Colonization really made a mark in the Philippines. Typical Filipino houses evolved for the better because of their colonization. Our towns, streets, and governance were merely patterned on theirs. The formation of our streets, houses, and groupings of each citizen were simply adopted from the Spaniards. ReligionRead MoreChristianity as a Unifying Influence in the History of Europe6059 Words   |  25 PagesChristianity as a Unifying Influence in the History of Europe Europe was a Christian creation, not only in essence but in minute detail The above statement can perhaps best sum up the relationship between Christianity and Europe throughout the ages. Christianity has been the strongest single influence in the history of Europe. Regardless of the century, no discussion would be complete without reference being made, at least in small part, to the Church. It is true that in recent centuriesRead MoreInstitutions as a Fundamental Cause of Long-Run14323 Words   |  58 Pagespolitical power 8.2. Political power and political institutions 8.3. A theo~y political institutions of 9. The theory in action 9.1. 9.2. 9.3. 9.4. Rise of constitutionalmonarchy and economic growth in early modem Europe Summary Rise of electoral democracy in Britain Summary 10. Future avenues Acknowledgements References Abstract This paper develops the empirical and theoretical case that differences in economic institutions are the fundamental cause of differences in economic developmentRead MoreFrom Extravagant Movie Theatres to Lowly Bomba Houses: Investigating the Degeneration of City Spaces Along Claro M. Recto Avenue, Manila10891 Words   |  44 Pagesadaptation showcased by those living or working on the area, perceived as an innovative type of reaction. Through these findings, the argument detailing the overall process of deterioration of city spaces through time, as brought about by rapid social changes, is elucidated. I. INTRODUCTION Background of the Study With explicit sexual titles such as â€Å"Hayok: Hanggang Saan ka Papasok?† and â€Å"Gisingin ang Gabi,† bomba houses, albeit limited in number, tryRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. 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Black, ed., Modern American Queer History Eric Sandweiss, St. Louis: The Evolution of an American Urban Landscape Sam Wineburg, HistoricalRead MoreRethinking Mercantalism Essay15042 Words   |  61 Pageshas suggested to so many people the absurd idea of the philosopher’s stone.† The Council of Castile sought colonies in the New World exclusively in â€Å"the hope of finding treasures of gold there.† â€Å"The first adventurers of all the other nations of Europe, who attempted to make settlements in America,† Smith noted with contempt, â€Å"were animated by the like chimerical views; but they were not equally successful.†1 With these elegant words and with his tightly reasoned arguments, Smith seared intoRead MoreInstitution as the Fundamental Cause of Long Tern Growth39832 Words   |  160 Pagesof differences in economic development. We first document the empirical importance of institutions by focusing on two quasi-natural experiments in history, the division of Korea into two parts with very different economic institutions and the colonization of much of the world by European powers starting in the fifteenth century. We then develop the basic outline of a framework for thinking about why economic institutions differ across countries. Economic institutions determine the incentives ofRead MoreMetz Film Language a Semiotics of the Cinema PDF100902 Words   |  316 Pagesor replace passages that, as a result of the lapse in time between their original publication and the printing of this volume, have become obsolete and no longer correspond to the present state of my investigations.** Thus, in the case of partial changes in my orientation, or simply of new developments, or even when recent contributions to the field by other authors had to be accounted for, I have preferred toupdate merely by adding notes (rather long ones when necessary) instead of modifying the

Rhetorical Devices Used By Brave New World Essay - 2350 Words

Brave New World Chapter 4-6 1. Rhetorical device (can use diction, sentence structure, grammar, etc) and/or Logical Fallacies: Identify 5 Rhetorical devices or Logical Fallacies in each chapter and discuss what effect it has on the tone, message, etc – in other words, what is its significance? Quote with page number Rhetorical Device/ Fallacy Effect ** This is the MOST IMPORTANT part, so make this really insightful** â€Å"Bernard’s physique was hardly better than that of the average Gamma†. pg. 64 (Describing Helmholtz) â€Å"He was a powerfully built man, deep-chested, broad-shouldered, massive†¦a beautifully shaped head†¦handsome...a lecturer at the College of Emotional Engineering†¦the Escalator-Squash champion†¦[and] had six hundred and forty different girls in under four years†. pgs. 66-67 Juxtaposition Bernard juxtaposes Helmholtz. He is an Alpha-Plus who fails to fit in with his caste due to his scrawny physique. His physical stature is no different than those of the average Gamma. It is evident that his conditioning is incomplete as he doesn’t enjoy community events, promiscuous sex, or sports and doesn’t see the need to take soma. Helmholtz is handsome, physically superior, can get any female he chooses, and is more intelligent than Bernard. Unlike Bernard, he is also well respected and is very comfortable in his caste. â€Å"Ford, we are twelve; oh, make us one, Like drops within the Social River; Oh, make us now together run As swiftly as thy shining Flivver†. pg. 81Show MoreRelatedThe Reflection Of The Apollo 11 Moon Landing1116 Words   |  5 Pagesthe memories of the witnesses. The Apollo 11 moon landing is one of them. It is described as one of the most historic moments in science. The rare occasion was not only broadcasted around the world, but many writers wrote about this event. There are four Apollo 11 texts that use effective rhetorical devices that truly explain and display what took place on July 16th, 1969. The first text is an article called â€Å"Man Takes First Steps on the Moon† that appeared in The Times. The next text is a speechRead MoreMicroscopic Look At Jfk s Inaugural Address982 Words   |  4 PagesMicroscopic Look at JFK’s Inaugural Address The 1960’s was a time when the world was facing the Cold War and America was facing the Civil Rights Movement. On January 20, 1961, at the age of 43, John Fitzgerald Kennedy was sworn into office as the 35th President of the United States. As the youngest president of the United States, Kennedy needed to prove to the American citizens that he was a great leader and that they did the right thing to elect him. (History.com) The night before JFK’s inauguralRead MoreRhetorical Analysis of Martin Luther Kings I Have A Dream Speech1089 Words   |  5 Pagesof the speech, it was primarily King’s masterly use of different rhetorical instruments that encouraged Kennedy and his team to take further steps towards racial equality. King effectively utilizes numerous linguistic devices, such as metaphors, anaphoras, allusions, and provides an abundance of specific examples in his address and this all makes the speech more convincing and memorable. But before we look at these rhetorical devices employed in the speech in more detail, a brief summary of the discourseRead MoreAnalysis Of Platos Allegory Of The Cave864 Words   |  4 PagesOn the surface of Plato’s â€Å"Allegory of the Cave† it is just a simple piece, but the main purpose of the piece is to explain people living in a world of face value and having individuals break free from the main idea to create a new sense of what the world is truly about. In here, Plato uses the writing style of allegory to encompass the use of imagery and symbolism to explain his purpose. He also uses very clever dialogue with constant repetition to represent a bigger idea about the philosophy withRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of Apollo 111257 Words   |  6 Pages The worldwide attention brought about by the success of the Apollo 11 moon landing was used by many speakers and writers to push forward their own agenda or opinions using a variety of rhetorical appeals and strate gies. The texts, â€Å"Man’s First Step on the Moon† , a news article by the Times of London, â€Å"In Event of Moon Disaster†, a prepared speech to be spoken by President Nixon written by William Safire, â€Å"The July 16, 1969, Launch: A Symbol of Man’s Greatness†, a commentary by philosopher Ayn RandRead MorePoetry and War1681 Words   |  7 Pagessoldier’s life on the western front. Owen employs various poetic devices such as imagery, symbolism and sound techniques, and powerful language features, together helping to convey the different aspects of war, such as the themes of ___ (maybe 4 main themes). 100 words on extract, linking to q Wilfred Owen’s, â€Å"The send-off,† illustrates the consequences of war and reveals its cynical, secretive nature through the use of poetic devices. The title, â€Å"The Send-off,† depicts two different images aboutRead MoreMoonwalk Essay961 Words   |  4 PagesThe moonwalk was broadcasted pretty much all over the world so that everyone could witness the astonishing moment that was about to occur. Since it was broadcasted in many different places in the world, you can assume there are numerous perspectives. Different perspectives like the excitement or maybe even how terrified they were to watch. To see the perspectives from some people, there are 4 texts that will be analyzed. One of them is a news article that comes from Times in London while the secondRead MoreRhethorical Analysis Movie Shrek1709 Words   |  7 PagesSalma Segebre Ms. Krivel AP Language October 5, 2012 Shrek Rhetorical Analysis Essay People have always watched fairytales at a very young age, growing up to believe in them. Some watched them to obtain some kind illusion, for pure entertainment, and others for the sake of love. However, not every fairytale has a purpose of giving us an illusion, of entertaining us, or making us believe in love. Shrek is not a typical fairytale. Even though many people see Shrek alongRead MoreStylistic Analysis of Barrack Obama ´S Presidential Victory Speech4019 Words   |  17 Pageschoice of words, pauses and many other devices that help their speech to achieve a certain goal. Rhetoric skills and the ability to capture and inspire audience has led some to consider the current US President Barrack Obama to be the greatest orator of his generation. Rhetoric always has the connotations of being about appearances rather than reality but he doesnt sound false. He plays with the patriotic abstractions that allow for a certain kind of rhetorical manoeuvring and fills them with specificRead MoreA Linguistic Analysis of Obama’s Inaugural Address9492 Words   |  38 Pageshistorical, cultural and social circumstances ........................................... 4 2.1 Social and cultural background †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. 5 2.2 Historical/political context .†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 6 3. Methodology †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 4. Rhetorical and linguistic strategies †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. 6 7 4.1. The use of personal deixis †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 8 4.2. Rhythm †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...... 10 4.3. Parallelism and foregrounding †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. .13 4.3.1. Parallelism – syntactic and lexical†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦

Rehabilitation Programs vs. Incarceration - 738 Words

Rehabilitation Programs vs. Incarceration 5 Running Head: Rehabilitation Programs vs. Incarceration Impact of Rehabilitation Programs and Incarceration for Juvenile Offenders Discussing the Importance of Rehabilitation Program Introduction Juvenile offenders are increasing day by day regardless of the efforts to control the youth crime. It is important to understand the fact that even though the offenders fall in the young age bracket, they are still a part of human species. Human nature responds to violent actions with violent reactions. Violent reactions cause an increase in the violent actions instead of controlling them. However violent reactions may cause a temporary stop in the violent actions which may lead the authorities to believe that they have contained the crime. However, that doesnt stand true as a temporary stop does not result in a permanent solution. Currently to deal with juvenile offenders involved in the youth crime, there are two options available. The first option that prevails to a larger extent is known to us as incarceration while the second option that is slowly gaining trends is known to us as rehabilitation programs. This paper focuses on thorough analysis of both these options and the impact that they have on the offenders as well as the society as a whole. The paper also assesses the viability of these options in order to determine which of these will prove to be more effective and beneficial. Incarceration and Its AnalysisShow MoreRelatedThe Incarceration Of Rehabilitation Programs1319 Words   |  6 Pagesinstitutions have made rehabilitation a top priority. Recidivism, defined as the tendency of a convicted criminal to reoffend, has become a problem in the United States. One way to correct the recidivism problem, as well as other crime related problems, is rehabilitation. Criminal rehabilitation is meant to, in some way, correct criminal behavior. There are punishment types of rehabilitation as well correctional rehabilitation. Not all programs or practices of rehabilitation are effective. TheRead MorePunishment vs Rehabilitation1661 Words   |  7 PagesPunishment vs. Rehabilitation Helen Olko October 1, 2012 Abstract The expectations that our society has for the criminal justice system  is to punish and rehabilitate individuals who commit crime. Punishment and rehabilitation are also two of the four acknowledged objectives of the criminal justice system, with deterrence and incapacitation being the others. In the United States, punishment has always been the primary goal to achieve when dealingRead MorePunishment Versus Rehabilitation1513 Words   |  7 PagesPunishment vs. Rehabilitation Brenda A. Dove AJS/502 Version I September 10, 2012 John V. Baiamonte, Jr. Ph.D. Punishment vs. Rehabilitation Punishment versus Rehabilitation, there has been many debates on the effectiveness of punishment compared to the effectiveness of rehabilitation of convicted offenders in prison and under community supervision. If an individual commits a crime serious enough to warrant incarceration, then the individual is sent to prison as a form of punishment. While incarceratedRead MoreJuvenile Crime Has Become More Valuable Members Of Society?938 Words   |  4 Pagescommon desire to reduce the incidence of juvenile crime and find effective legislation to discipline these youths, but there are questions about these methods. What is more effective, incarceration or rehabilitation? Does criminal punishment intimidate more youths away from a life of crime, and would productive rehabilitation efforts influence these youths to becoming more valuable members of society? The National Institute Justice states that juvenile crime rates have fallen over 55% than its peak inRead MoreCorrectional Rehabilitation Programs Of California Essay1292 Words   |  6 PagesCorrectional Rehabilitation Programs of California Rehabilitation programs that are available in prisons are a vital key to reforming at least eight out of ten inmates back to a productive, healthy citizen and leader. For this very reason the law AB 900 was passed in 2007 and just to give you a brief summary of the bill it discussed the establishment of pilot programs to be developed by the Department of Corrections for counseling and substance abuse that will assist inmates with their successfulRead MorePrison Overcrowding And The United States994 Words   |  4 PagesPrison Overcrowding In the United States, there’s two types of incarcerations: jail vs prison and federal vs state. The key difference between all prison systems is the size, location, and quantity of inmates and the crime rate in each area. Overpopulation has been an issue for a while mainly because for the safety for the inmates, the Three Strike Law, and also, society feeling that rehabilitation isn’t what they want for convicted felons. In the future, the system of corrections should decreaseRead MorePunishment vs Rehabilitation1678 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿ Punishment versus Rehabilitation Survey of Justice and Security - AJS/502 March 17, 2014 Arnold Wicker    Punishment versus Rehabilitation, there has been many debates on the effectiveness of punishment compared to the effectiveness of rehabilitation of convicted offenders in prison and under community supervision. Punishment is defined as a penalty that is imposed on an individual for doing something wrong. The term rehabilitation is defined as a way to help somebodyRead MoreTension between Rehabilitation and Punishment in an Incarceration Setting653 Words   |  3 PagesEssay Discussing Discuss: The tension between rehabilitation and punishment in an incarceration setting. What happens when one is emphasized over the other? Is it possible to strike a balance? The tension between rehabilitation and punishment has been increasing dramatically. This is because there have been sharp rises in the prison population and repeat offender rates. When one area is over emphasized in relation to the other, there is the possibility that imbalances will occur. Over the courseRead MoreThe Debate Of Rehabilitation Vs. Reparation948 Words   |  4 Pagesin the United States prison system is the debate of rehabilitation vs. reparation. Reparation involves strictly punishing the prisoner for their crime. On the other hand, rehabilitation aims to â€Å"fix† the prisoner for a potential eventual return to society. Ethically, reform makes more sense than reparation, as it aims to make the prisoner more useful to society, while increasing the overall safety of the society. A strong rehabilitation program would additionally cut down the number of repeat offendersRead MoreHistory Of The South Carolina Department Of Corrections1301 Words   |  6 Pagesme dium security, minimum security, and community-based, pre-release work centers (a division of minimum security). The difference between each of the levels involves types of housing, length of sentences, and behavioral distinctions (e.g. nonviolent vs. violent crimes). Level 3, or high security, facilities house inmates with longer sentences as well as violent or behavioral issues. Inmates are closely supervised and their activities are restricted more than any other level. Level 2 facilities operate

Does Source B support the evidence of source C about the suffragette campaign Free Essays

In this essay I am going to be discussing whether or not source B which is an extract from a book written in 1907 called Woman or suffragette supports the evidence given from source C which is a cartoon drawn by Bernard Partridge in 1906 about the suffragette campaign and the writers and artists opinions on the suffragettes. Firstly I am going to point out that source B which is a primary source was written by a woman and it is against women getting the franchise to vote. The thing that is very ironic about this is that at the time it seemed all women wanted the vote and wouldn’t stop at anything to get it but this one woman â€Å"Marie Corelli† didn’t think that women should have the vote and that all women should just leave the men to all the important things. We will write a custom essay sample on Does Source B support the evidence of source C about the suffragette campaign or any similar topic only for you Order Now Source C is another primary source and it is contempory to source B. The reason why this is important is because it helps towards showing that all of the people sort of had the same ideas about women’s suffrage. In source C it shows a sensible woman and what seems to be a lunatic woman. The lunatic woman was looked upon as the suffragette and she has one fist clenched and in the other hand she a flag which says female suffrage but it looks as if it is falling apart and wearing down as if they are destroying the whole purpose of campaigning for the right. Also the main reason why these sources could not be used in too much in depth study is because both sources are bias towards their own cause. Source C is obviously just trying to make the suffragettes look bad so that it makes the suffragists look better. Source B however seems to be bias towards the men and is trying to point out that women are naturally incapable of being as mature as the men. In conclusion I think than source B most definitely supports source C for one main reason. This is because they are both trying to get the point across that they don’t think women are going to get the vote and the main reasons for this are the suffragettes. One reason though why I begin to think that these source may disagree with each other is because one of the sources (Source B) believes that women will never get the vote because of the way the women are raising their children. Whereas in Source C the main reason why this source thins women will not get the vote is because of the techniques used by the suffragettes for example the main quote used on the poster is â€Å"you help the cause? Why, you’re its worst enemy!† this quote shows the hate that the suffragists had for the suffragettes and their opinion of what their actions are doing to their main cause. How to cite Does Source B support the evidence of source C about the suffragette campaign, Papers

Injunction Essay Research Paper CBS Broadcasting Inc free essay sample

Injunction Essay, Research Paper CBS Broadcasting, Inc. v. VanityMail Services, Inc. Federal Trademark Infringement- Likelihood of Consumer Confusion ( Lanham Act? 43 ( a ) ) a ) Section 4 ( a ) provides that the complainant must turn out the followers: 1 ) that the suspect? s sphere name is indistinguishable or bewilderingly similar to a hallmark or service grade in which the complainant has rights ; and 2 ) the suspect has no rights or legitimate involvements in regard of the sphere name ; and 3 ) the sphere name has been registered and is being used in bad religion. Under this subdivision of the act, the tribunal must first measure whether or non the suspect # 8217 ; s domain name is indistinguishable or bewilderingly similar to a hallmark or service grade in which the complainant has rights. In measuring the likeliness of confusion, the tribunal may look at a assortment of factors. Some of these may include: similarity of sight, sound or significance between Markss, the strength of the complainant # 8217 ; s grade, the suspect # 8217 ; s purpose or bad religion in following a similar grade, the propinquity or relatedness of goods, cases of consumers # 8217 ; existent confusion, selling channels, the edification of goods, and the likeliness of enlargement. The Markss in inquiry are indistinguishable in sound, significance and spelling. The complainant is the registered proprietor of the US service grade # 8220 ; 48 Hours # 8221 ; and device in Class 41 for # 8220 ; telecasting intelligence plan services. # 8221 ; The suspect is the registered proprietor of # 8220 ; www.48Hours.com. # 8221 ; They differ merely in sight for the suspect? s logo is featured in differing fount and colour from that of Plaintiff? s. The strength of Plaintiff? s grade is unquestionable. They have asserted 12 old ages of usage of the 48 hours grade. Throughout the United States they have huge ill fame as a telecasting intelligence plan. ? The more likely a grade is to be remembered and associated in the public head with the grade? s proprietor, the greater protection the grade is accorded by hallmark laws. ? ( Kenner Parker Toys Inc. v. Rose Art Indus. , Inc. , ) In footings of the suspect? s purpose or bad religion, they were cognizant of the being of the telecasting intelligence show prior to the construct of their 48 Hours.com concern programs. ( This was declared by the admittances of the principals of VanityMail to holding watched the complainant? s intelligence plan. ) With this information, they proceeded to register the grade. It is ill-defined as to what the suspect? s purpose was in taking this sphere name. None of their services relate to any 48-hour subject of any kind. There is no grounds of Defendant? s bad religion in utilizing the name. The propinquity of the goods supplied by the two parties in inquiry are worlds apart. The complainant supplies airing services and promotional ware. The suspect provides yacht services. There are no reported cases of any existent consumer confusion. The complainant has non suffered any known harm due to Defendant? s usage of the grade. The two parties do portion the same selling channels. In GoTo.com, Inc. , v. The Walt Disney Company, the complainant sought a preliminary injunction because Defendant? s commercially used logo on the World Wide Web was unusually similar to Plaintiff? s. The tribunal found that, ? the Web, as a selling channel, is peculiarly susceptible to a likeliness of confusion since, ? it allows for viing Markss to be encountered at the same clip, on the same screen. ? As for edification, any competent computing machine user may be able to entree a web site. The GoTo instance besides found that? Voyaging amongst web sites involves practically no attempt whatsoever, and statements that Web users exercise a great trade of attention before snaping hyperlinks is unconvincing. ? The concluding issue of the likeliness of enlargement may be addressed by the suspect? s soon posting logo, which reads? Coming Soon: A Unique Experience for Spoting Tastes. ? Additionally, at the underside of the screen, there is a notation saying? Please direct any enquiries about our approaching service to? ? Obviously, the suspect does hold programs for enlargement of some kind. B ) For the above-s tated grounds, the complainant should non be granted preliminary injunction on the footing of this claim. GoTo.com, Inc. , v. The Walt Disney Company, found that? ? usage of unusually similar hallmarks on different web sites creates a likeliness of confusion amongst Web users. ? Federal hallmark violation guidelines province that the complainant must set up all 3 demands listed supra. The complainant is able to turn out that 1 ) the grade is indistinguishable and 2 ) that the suspect has no rights or legitimate involvements in the name but fails to run into the 3rd demand. Though the name is registered, there is no cogent evidence that it is being used in bad religion. Therefore preliminary injunction should non be granted under the Lanham Act? 43 ( a ) . Federal Trademark Dilution Act of 1995 ( Lanham Act? 43 ( degree Celsius ) ) a ) This subdivision of the Lanham Act differs from subdivision 43 ( a ) in that it made the impression of dilution a federal-law concern. Section 43 ( degree Celsius ) does non necessitate competition between parties and a likeliness of confusion to show a claim for alleviation. The criterions for mensurating dilution are rather different from those of likeliness of confusion. In Panavision Int? cubic decimeter, L.P. v. Toeppen, the inquiry was whether the suspect violated federal or province jurisprudence by deliberately registering the complainant? s hallmarks as his Internet sphere names for the intent of demanding payment from the complainant in exchange for the names. The tribunal found that, ? injunctive alleviation is available under the Federal Trademark Dilution Act if a complainant can set up that 1 ) its grade is celebrated ; 2 ) the suspect is doing commercial usage of the grade in commercialism ; 3 ) the suspect? s usage began after the complainant? s grade became celebrated ; and 4 ) the suspect? s usage presents a likeliness of dilution of the typical value of the grade. ? B ) The tribunal must first expression at whether or non Plaintiff? s grade is in fact celebrated. The demands of whether or non a grade is celebrated must run into the undermentioned standards: 1 ) the grade of inherent or acquired peculiarity of the grade ; 2 ) the continuance and extent of usage of the grade in connexion with the goods or services with which the grade is used 3 ) the continuance and extent of advertisement and promotion of the grade ; 4 ) the geographical extent of the trading country in which the grade is used ; 5 ) the channels of trade for the goods or service with which the grade is used ; 6 ) the grade of acknowledgment of the grade in the trading countries and channels of trade used by the grade? s proprietor and the individual against whom the injunction is sought ; 7 ) the nature and extent of usage of the same or similar Markss by 3rd parties ; and 8 ) whether the grade was registered? on the chief registry. In Panavision Int? cubic decimeter, L.P. v. Toeppen, the tribunal found Panavision Markss to be celebrated Markss. Panavision owned the federal enrollment for the Markss and it developed a strong secondary significance because of Panavision? s long period of sole usage of the grade and its position as a major provider of photographic equipment. In the instant instance, the complainant has used the 48 Hours logo for over 12 old ages. The complainant owns the federal enrollment of the 48 Hours grade. All of the demands for famousness are met as discussed above in subdivision 43 ( a ) . The suspect is utilizing the sphere name as a agency of commercial usage in commercialism. They provide yacht charters and direction services to persons and corporations in the Caribbean country. The web site contains an image of a seaport filled with boats. There is besides an e-mail reference provided at the underside to direct client enquiries to. This proves that the site is being used as an advertizement to beg concern. There are multiple streamers from patrons on the page every bit good. This verifies that the suspect is doing money from the usage of this site and hence, the sphere name. The complainant has used its 49 Hours Markss since at least January 1988. Throughout the 12 old ages, the grade has gained acknowledgment throughout the United States as a telecasting intelligence show. The suspect registered the sphere name in May of 1997. Therefore, complainant? s grade had already become celebrated.

Different Learning Styles Make Better Students free essay sample

A paper which discusses how memory, focus, tests, and study can contribute to making a better student. The paper shows how by concentrating on correct learning techniques, the student can succeed in his studies. The paper analyzes different steps and methods, the first being setting goals to have focus. Thereafter, the paper discusses effective studying methods, and general methods of studying such as outlining, understanding and elaboration. Finally the paper covers the issue of using memory effectively in tests. Most of the students focus on committing study matter to memory. Though memorizing is the initial step towards effective learning, it neither gets students through most courses at college level, nor makes it possible for any practical application in the professional field. Understanding, as looking at the relationships between different facts that are related, and comprehending how they go together, is necessary. Understanding includes the ability to explain in satisfactory detail what the facts under study mean, and what conclusions can be formed reasonably from these facts. We will write a custom essay sample on Different Learning Styles Make Better Students or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page